General information Herbert Hoover Herbert Hoover President order: 31 Republican Born in Iowa Sworn in on 3/4/1929 Age at inauguration: 54 1 term Biography Herbert Clark Hoover (August 10, 1874 – October 20, 1964) was the 31st President of the United States (1929–1933). Hoover was originally a professional mining engineer and author. As the United States Secretary of Commerce in the 1920s under Presidents Warren G. Harding and Calvin Coolidge, he promoted partnerships between government and business under the rubric "economic modernization". In the presidential election of 1928, Hoover easily won the Republican nomination, despite having no previous elected office experience. To date, Hoover is the last cabinet secretary to be directly elected President of the United States, as well as one of only two Presidents (along with William Howard Taft) to have been elected President without electoral experience or high military rank. America was prosperous and optimistic at the time, leading to a landslide victory for Hoover over Democrat Al Smith. Early life: Herbert Clark Hoover was born on August 10, 1874, in West Branch, Iowa. He was the first president born west of the Mississippi River, and remains the only Iowan President. His father, Jesse Clark Hoover, was a blacksmith and farm implement store owner who was of German (Pfautz, Wehmeyer) and German-Swiss (Huber, Burkhart) descent. Herbert's mother, Hulda Minthorn Hoover, was born in Norwich, Ontario, Canada of English and Irish (probably Scots-Irish) descent. Both were Quakers. Marriage and family: Hoover married his Stanford sweetheart, Lou Henry, in 1899. The Hoovers had two sons, Herbert Clark Jr. (1903–1969) and Allan Henry (1907–1993). They went to China, where Hoover worked for Bewick, Moreing & Co. as China's leading engineer. Hoover and his wife learned Mandarin Chinese while he worked in China and used it during his tenure at the White House when they wanted to foil eavesdroppers.The Boxer Rebellion trapped the Hoovers in Tianjin in June 1900. For almost a month, the settlement was under heavy fire. Hoover himself guided US Marines around Tianjin during the battle, using his extensive knowledge of the local terrain. Presidential pets King Tut and the Hoover White House A number of dogs roamed the grounds of the White House during President Herbert Hoover's tenure. The most famous of the pack was King Tut, a stately German Shepherd, trained as a police dog. Tut was a constant companion to the president, and joined candidate Hoover on the campaign trail, where he was a favorite of photographers. Pets and Politics The King campaigns: An autographed photo of King Tut was reportedly sent out to thousands of voters during the Hoover campaign. Web Herbert Hoover - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Herbert Clark Hoover (August 10, 1874 – October 20, 1964) was the 31st President of the United States (1929–1933). Hoover was originally a professional mining engineer and author. en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Herbert_HooverHerbert Hoover Herbert Hoover was the 31st President of the United States, from 1929-1933. www.whitehouse.gov/about/presidents/herberthooverHerbert Hoover: Biography from Answers.com Herbert Hoover , U.S. President Born: 10 August 1874 Birthplace: West Branch, Iowa Died: 20 October 1964 Best Known As: President of the United States www.answers.com/topic/herbert-hoover